{"id":9515,"date":"2025-12-01T17:20:56","date_gmt":"2025-12-01T15:20:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/posicuarta.org\/cartasblog\/?p=9515"},"modified":"2025-12-06T09:36:43","modified_gmt":"2025-12-06T07:36:43","slug":"un-rasgo-caracteristico-del-imperialismo-la-economia-de-armamento","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/posicuarta.org\/cartasblog\/un-rasgo-caracteristico-del-imperialismo-la-economia-de-armamento\/","title":{"rendered":"Un rasgo caracter\u00edstico del imperialismo: la econom\u00eda de armamento"},"content":{"rendered":"

Carta Semanal 1072 en catal\u00e1n<\/a><\/em><\/h3>\n

Carta Semanal 1072  para descargar en PDF<\/a><\/em><\/h3>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Los gastos de armamento han tomado una dimensi\u00f3n hist\u00f3rica: Ya superan los dos billones de d\u00f3lares a escala mundial (1 bill\u00f3n los EEUU). No es un fen\u00f3meno coyuntural, ni tiene que ver con la defensa de la democracia o los supuestos valores occidentales, o para \u00abdefenderse\u00bb. Es un fen\u00f3meno inherente al modo de producci\u00f3n capitalista a la descomposici\u00f3n del mercado mundial. El rearme no s\u00f3lo es una necesidad pol\u00edtica para el capital, es una necesidad econ\u00f3mica para utilizar la carrera de armamentos como un est\u00edmulo al crecimiento, para intentar buscar nuevos mercados y combatir la baja de la tendencia de la tasa de beneficio… pero la producci\u00f3n masiva de armas fuerza en s\u00ed de destrucci\u00f3n de las fuerzas productivas, e implica la reestructuraci\u00f3n de la sociedad en econom\u00eda de guerra. Es una necesidad econ\u00f3mica. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>Publicamos extractos de un documento publicado en los a\u00f1os 70 en <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>La V\u00e9rit\u00e9<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>, que muestran la actualidad de esta pol\u00edtica.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Recordar<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> definici\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>perialismo que<\/span><\/span><\/span> formul\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span> Lenin.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u2026El i<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>perialis<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>es<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>el<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>ca<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>p<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>it<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>lis<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>en<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>la fase<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>de<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>desarrollo<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>en<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>que<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>ha<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>to<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ado cuerpo<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>la<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>do<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>naci\u00f3n<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>de<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>los<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>onopolios<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>y del capital financiero, ha adquirido s<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f1alada i<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>portancia la exportaci\u00f3n de capitales,<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>ha<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>e<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>pezado<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>el<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>reparto<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>del<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>undo<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>por<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>los<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>trusts<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>i<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ternacionales y ha ter<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>inado<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>el reparto de toda <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>la Ti<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>rra<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>e<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>tre los pa\u00ed<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>es capitalistas <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>s i<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>portantes<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La<\/span><\/span><\/span> concentraci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> capital<\/span><\/span><\/span> se<\/span><\/span><\/span> expresa, final<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente,<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> los<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>onopo<\/span><\/span><\/span>l<\/span><\/span><\/span>ios,<\/span><\/span><\/span> expresi\u00f3n m\u00e1s<\/span><\/span><\/span> acabada<\/span><\/span><\/span> d<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> \u201cla<\/span><\/span><\/span> fusi\u00f3n del<\/span><\/span><\/span> ca<\/span><\/span><\/span>p<\/span><\/span><\/span>it<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>l<\/span><\/span><\/span> bancario<\/span><\/span><\/span> c<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> indu<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>trial<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> creaci\u00f3n, sobre la base de este \u2018capital finan<\/span><\/span><\/span>c<\/span><\/span><\/span>iero\u2019, de la oligarqu\u00eda financiera\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Cuanto m\u00e1s aca<\/span><\/span><\/span>b<\/span><\/span><\/span>ado est\u00e9 \u201cel reparto territorial del <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/span><\/span><\/span>ndo entre las potencias capitalistas <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s <\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>portantes\u201d, <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s dif\u00edciles ser\u00e1n de <\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span>ealizar las co<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span>dicion<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>s de equilibrio, <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1<\/span><\/span><\/span>s tender\u00e1<\/span><\/span><\/span> la superca<\/span><\/span><\/span>p<\/span><\/span><\/span>italizaci\u00f3n a <\/span><\/span><\/span>h<\/span><\/span><\/span>acer bajar la tasa de beneficio, y<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s<\/span><\/span><\/span> necesario<\/span><\/span><\/span> ser\u00e1 utiliz<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>edios<\/span><\/span><\/span> a<\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span>ti<\/span><\/span><\/span>f<\/span><\/span><\/span>iciales<\/span><\/span><\/span> a<\/span><\/span><\/span> f<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> sostener la<\/span><\/span><\/span> tasa<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> beneficio<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> ofrecer<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ercados<\/span><\/span><\/span> por esos <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>edios, en particular en las<\/span><\/span><\/span> ra<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>as con capital constante elevado.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Rosa<\/span><\/span><\/span> Luxemburg<\/span><\/span><\/span> in<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>t<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span> especial<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente<\/span><\/span><\/span> en el <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ilitaris<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o.<\/span><\/span><\/span> Ll<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> aten<\/span><\/span><\/span>ci<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> sobre el hecho<\/span><\/span><\/span> que, ade<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> necesi<\/span><\/span><\/span>d<\/span><\/span><\/span>ad,<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> func<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3n del<\/span><\/span><\/span> reparto<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>undo,<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> las<\/span><\/span><\/span> g<\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/span><\/span><\/span>erras entre<\/span><\/span><\/span> p<\/span><\/span><\/span>a\u00edses i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>periali<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>tas, <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201cel<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ilitaris<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>es ta<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>bi\u00e9n, en lo pura<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ente econ\u00f3<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ico, para el c<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>pital, un <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>dio de primer orden para la realizaci\u00f3n de la plusval\u00eda, e<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>to es, un ca<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>pos de<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>acu<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ulaci\u00f3n.\u201d<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

El<\/span><\/span><\/span> capitali<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>mo<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> f<\/span><\/span><\/span>ase<\/span><\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>perialista<\/span><\/span><\/span> ve restringirse<\/span><\/span><\/span> sus<\/span><\/span><\/span> posibilidades<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> extensi\u00f3n general<\/span><\/span><\/span> a escala <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>undial, tanto<\/span><\/span><\/span> en el inter<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>or<\/span><\/span><\/span> co<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o en el exterior de los pa\u00edses capitalistas<\/span><\/span><\/span> do<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>nantes,<\/span><\/span><\/span> una<\/span><\/span><\/span> vez<\/span><\/span><\/span> que<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> reparto<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>undo<\/span><\/span><\/span> est\u00e1<\/span><\/span><\/span> acabado. La monopolizaci\u00f3n, la for<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>aci\u00f3n del capital finan<\/span><\/span><\/span>c<\/span><\/span><\/span>iero, for<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span> extre<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a de la concentraci\u00f3n del<\/span><\/span><\/span> ca<\/span><\/span><\/span>p<\/span><\/span><\/span>ital,<\/span><\/span><\/span> fosilizan,<\/span><\/span><\/span> al<\/span><\/span><\/span> capitalis<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o que,<\/span><\/span><\/span> al<\/span><\/span><\/span> precio<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> crisis<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> sobreproducci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> que<\/span><\/span><\/span> destruyen<\/span><\/span><\/span> masas<\/span><\/span><\/span> de fuerzas<\/span><\/span><\/span> productivas, per<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>it\u00edan<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> reinicio<\/span><\/span><\/span> d<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>l<\/span><\/span><\/span> ciclo;<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ilit<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>ris<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o deviene un <\/span><\/span><\/span>f<\/span><\/span><\/span>actor indis<\/span><\/span><\/span>p<\/span><\/span><\/span>ensable y prin<\/span><\/span><\/span>c<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>pal d<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>l funciona<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ie<\/span><\/span><\/span>nto de conjunto de la ec<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>no<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a capitali<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>ta.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Desde<\/span><\/span><\/span> antes<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> primera<\/span><\/span><\/span> guerra<\/span><\/span><\/span> mundial,<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ilitaris<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o,<\/span><\/span><\/span> hoy<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> d\u00eda<\/span><\/span><\/span> dire<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>os<\/span><\/span><\/span> l<\/span><\/span><\/span>a econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda de ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos, absorb\u00eda una parte considerable de las \u201cfuerzas productivas\u201d. Al<\/span><\/span><\/span> precio<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> una<\/span><\/span><\/span> constante<\/span><\/span><\/span> destrucci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> \u201cfuerzas<\/span><\/span><\/span> p<\/span><\/span><\/span>rod<\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/span><\/span><\/span>ctivas\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span> so<\/span><\/span><\/span>st<\/span><\/span><\/span>en\u00eda<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> acti<\/span><\/span><\/span>v<\/span><\/span><\/span>idad del conjunto del <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>odo de producci\u00f3n capit<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>lista, y operaba una transferencia de plusval\u00eda<\/span><\/span><\/span> desde<\/span><\/span><\/span> los<\/span><\/span><\/span> diferentes<\/span><\/span><\/span> sectores<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la producci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> hacia<\/span><\/span><\/span> las<\/span><\/span><\/span> industrias<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> guerra. La crisis econ\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ica cl\u00e1sica resulta <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s o <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>enos contenida… p<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>r la destrucci\u00f3n <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>asiva de \u201cfuerzas productivas\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span> bajo<\/span><\/span><\/span> una<\/span><\/span><\/span> u<\/span><\/span><\/span> otra<\/span><\/span><\/span> for<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a,<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> que<\/span><\/span><\/span> resulta<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda de<\/span><\/span><\/span> ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>mentos.<\/span><\/span><\/span> La gran<\/span><\/span><\/span> aportaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> Rosa<\/span><\/span><\/span> Luxe<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>burg<\/span><\/span><\/span> a<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> t<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>or\u00eda<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>perialis<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span> es<\/span><\/span><\/span> haber<\/span><\/span><\/span> re<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>arcado que<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos<\/span><\/span><\/span> serv\u00eda<\/span><\/span><\/span> de rel\u00e9 al funciona<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>ento del <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>odo de producci\u00f3n capitalista en su conjunto, desde antes de la pri<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>era guerra <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>undial i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>perialista. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

El imperiali<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o, ade<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la exportaci\u00f3n de<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ercanc\u00edas y capitales,<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> reparto<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>undo,<\/span><\/span><\/span> engendra<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda<\/span><\/span><\/span> de ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos<\/span><\/span><\/span> que<\/span><\/span><\/span> no<\/span><\/span><\/span> es<\/span><\/span><\/span> sola<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente<\/span><\/span><\/span> una<\/span><\/span><\/span> necesi<\/span><\/span><\/span>d<\/span><\/span><\/span>ad<\/span><\/span><\/span> pol\u00edtica<\/span><\/span><\/span> sino una<\/span><\/span><\/span> exige<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span>cia<\/span><\/span><\/span> econ\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ica. \u201cDurante<\/span><\/span><\/span> c<\/span><\/span><\/span>ada<\/span><\/span><\/span> cri<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>is<\/span><\/span><\/span> co<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ercial,<\/span><\/span><\/span> se<\/span><\/span><\/span> destru<\/span><\/span><\/span>y<\/span><\/span><\/span>e siste<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1tic<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente,<\/span><\/span><\/span> no<\/span><\/span><\/span> s\u00f3lo<\/span><\/span><\/span> una<\/span><\/span><\/span> parte considerable<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> productos<\/span><\/span><\/span> elaborados,<\/span><\/span><\/span> sino<\/span><\/span><\/span> incluso<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> las<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>is<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>as<\/span><\/span><\/span> fuerzas<\/span><\/span><\/span> productivas ya <\/span><\/span><\/span> creadas<\/span><\/span><\/span>.<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d La econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a de<\/span><\/span><\/span> ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>mentos<\/span><\/span><\/span> des<\/span><\/span><\/span>t<\/span><\/span><\/span>ruye sin cesar <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>asas enor<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>es de fuerzas productivas. Pero con la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda de ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos se acrece igual<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente la desproporci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> entre<\/span><\/span><\/span> las<\/span><\/span><\/span> diferentes<\/span><\/span><\/span> ra<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>as<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> producci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/span><\/span> El<\/span><\/span><\/span> proceso<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> acu<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ulaci\u00f3n del<\/span><\/span><\/span> capital<\/span><\/span><\/span> p<\/span><\/span><\/span>uede<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>uy<\/span><\/span><\/span> bien<\/span><\/span><\/span> proseguir<\/span><\/span><\/span> al<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>nos durante un tiempo.. El con<\/span><\/span><\/span>sum<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> las<\/span><\/span><\/span> mercanc\u00edas<\/span><\/span><\/span> p<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> ej\u00e9rcito,<\/span><\/span><\/span> su cri<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>taliza<\/span><\/span><\/span>c<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span>n bajo <\/span><\/span><\/span>f<\/span><\/span><\/span>or<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a de <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ateria<\/span><\/span><\/span>l<\/span><\/span><\/span>es de guerra, abre un <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ercado nuevo.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La d<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>nda de arma<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos, el consu<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o del ej\u00e9rcito,<\/span><\/span><\/span> van de<\/span><\/span><\/span> ahora<\/span><\/span><\/span> en adelante<\/span><\/span><\/span> a<\/span><\/span><\/span> co<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>port<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> creci<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>iento<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> capital<\/span><\/span><\/span> constante,<\/span><\/span><\/span> del capital<\/span><\/span><\/span> fijo<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> particular, el<\/span><\/span><\/span> c<\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/span><\/span><\/span>al<\/span><\/span><\/span> comportar\u00e1<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> au<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ento<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>anda<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> los<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>edios<\/span><\/span><\/span> de consu<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o; esto puede ser el nuevo \u201cboo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d. Todo<\/span><\/span><\/span> ciclo<\/span><\/span><\/span> de la<\/span><\/span><\/span> producci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> est\u00e1<\/span><\/span><\/span> condicionado por<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> parasitis<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span> que <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>anifi<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>sta la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a de<\/span><\/span><\/span> ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos,<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> creci<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>iento<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> las<\/span><\/span><\/span> fuerzas<\/span><\/span><\/span> destructivas<\/span><\/span><\/span> que<\/span><\/span><\/span> ella<\/span><\/span><\/span> constituye.<\/span><\/span><\/span> Todo le est\u00e1 subordinado, las <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1quinas, el tra<\/span><\/span><\/span>b<\/span><\/span><\/span>ajo de <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>illones de productores, las investigaciones cient\u00edficas y <\/span><\/span><\/span>t<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e9cnicas,<\/span><\/span><\/span> su<\/span><\/span><\/span> aplicaci\u00f3n.<\/span><\/span><\/span> Pues<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda<\/span><\/span><\/span> de ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos<\/span><\/span><\/span> deviene<\/span><\/span><\/span> la condici\u00f3n, dirige el proceso de producci\u00f3n en su conjunto.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pero la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a de ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>mento tiene su <\/span><\/span><\/span>l<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3gica exigente. Para que el proceso de producci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> no<\/span><\/span><\/span> se<\/span><\/span><\/span> pare<\/span><\/span><\/span> le<\/span><\/span><\/span> es<\/span><\/span><\/span> necesario adquirir di<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ensiones<\/span><\/span><\/span> incesante<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente<\/span><\/span><\/span> cr<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>cie<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span>t<\/span><\/span><\/span>es, encontrar <\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/span><\/span><\/span>n <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ercado cada vez <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>p<\/span><\/span><\/span>l<\/span><\/span><\/span>io; la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a de guerra, la guerra i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>periali<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>ta, son<\/span><\/span><\/span> sus re<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>ultados nat<\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/span><\/span><\/span>rales. Est\u00e1n desencadenadas las fuerzas destructivas. <\/span><\/span><\/span>E<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> ten<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>i\u00f3n de todas<\/span><\/span><\/span> sus<\/span><\/span><\/span> fu<\/span><\/span><\/span>erzas,<\/span><\/span><\/span> d<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span> to<\/span><\/span><\/span>d<\/span><\/span><\/span>os<\/span><\/span><\/span> sus<\/span><\/span><\/span> r<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>cu<\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span>sos,<\/span><\/span><\/span> los<\/span><\/span><\/span> e<\/span><\/span><\/span>st<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>dos<\/span><\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>perialistas<\/span><\/span><\/span> lla<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>an<\/span><\/span><\/span> a<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> \u201c<\/span><\/span><\/span>cien<\/span><\/span><\/span>c<\/span><\/span><\/span>ia<\/span><\/span><\/span> y la<\/span><\/span><\/span> t\u00e9c<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span>ica\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s<\/span><\/span><\/span> refinadas,<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>dernas;<\/span><\/span><\/span> de la<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>etalurgia<\/span><\/span><\/span> a<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> electr\u00f3nica,<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la ciber<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e9tica a la f\u00edsica, de la qu\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>ca a los e<\/span><\/span><\/span>x<\/span><\/span><\/span>plosivos, al gas, a la bacteriolog\u00eda, a la energ\u00eda at\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ica, etc., <\/span><\/span><\/span> etc<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>nifiesta<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> crisis<\/span><\/span><\/span> cr\u00f3nica del<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>odo<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> producci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> capitalista;<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> guerra<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> guerra<\/span><\/span><\/span> imperialista<\/span><\/span><\/span> son la<\/span><\/span><\/span> crisis<\/span><\/span><\/span> llevada<\/span><\/span><\/span> a<\/span><\/span><\/span> su<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s<\/span><\/span><\/span> alta<\/span><\/span><\/span> exp<\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span>esi\u00f3n posible, devastadora. Sin e<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>b<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>rgo, evidente<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente,<\/span><\/span><\/span> a<\/span><\/span><\/span> pesar<\/span><\/span><\/span> sus<\/span><\/span><\/span> diez<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>illones<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>uertos, sus<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>illones<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> herid<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>s,<\/span><\/span><\/span> s<\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/span><\/span><\/span>s terribles<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span>v<\/span><\/span><\/span>astaciones,<\/span><\/span><\/span> la prodigiosa<\/span><\/span><\/span> usura<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> medios<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> producci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> compro<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>etidos<\/span><\/span><\/span> en la<\/span><\/span><\/span> industria<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos,<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> decadencia<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> los<\/span><\/span><\/span> otros<\/span><\/span><\/span> sectores de la producci\u00f3n, la pri<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>era<\/span><\/span><\/span> guerra<\/span><\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>perialista<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> 1914-1918<\/span><\/span><\/span> no<\/span><\/span><\/span> fue suficiente<\/span><\/span><\/span> para<\/span><\/span><\/span> \u201csanear\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a capitalista mundial. Sola<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente se produjo el \u201cboo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201d de los a\u00f1os 24-29, que<\/span><\/span><\/span> concluyeron<\/span><\/span><\/span> con<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s<\/span><\/span><\/span> gran crisis<\/span><\/span><\/span> econ\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ica<\/span><\/span><\/span> conocida<\/span><\/span><\/span> hasta<\/span><\/span><\/span> entonces, crisis que no fue \u201csuperada\u201d m\u00e1s que alrededor de los a\u00f1os 38-39, una vez <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s, p<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>ro a una <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s v<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>sta escala, por la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a de ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>mentos, la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda de guerra, la segunda guerra i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>perialista <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>undial.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Durante esos \u00falti<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>os ses<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>nta a\u00f1os, <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s de 35 a\u00f1os de destrucci\u00f3n intensiva<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> \u201cfuerzas<\/span><\/span><\/span> productivas\u201d durante los cuales el<\/span><\/span><\/span> ciclo<\/span><\/span><\/span> econ\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ico<\/span><\/span><\/span> ha<\/span><\/span><\/span> estado condicionado por la preparac<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3n para la guerra, por la <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span> guerra<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> las<\/span><\/span><\/span> consecuencias de la guerra, la preparaci\u00f3n de una nueva guerra, y esta segunda guerra i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>perialista mundial;<\/span><\/span><\/span> a\u00f1os<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> los<\/span><\/span><\/span> que<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> acumulaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> capital,<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> utilizaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> fuerza<\/span><\/span><\/span> de trabajo,<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> desarr<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>llo <\/span><\/span><\/span>d<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span> las<\/span><\/span><\/span> ciencias<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> las<\/span><\/span><\/span> t\u00e9c<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span>icas, recibieron<\/span><\/span><\/span> su i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>pulso<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda de ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos, de la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a de guerra, de la <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a guerra. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La int<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>rvenci\u00f3n del estado y sus funciones econ\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>icas no han cesado de desarrollarse d<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>sde que el <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>odo de producci\u00f3n capitalista lleg\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span> a<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> fase<\/span><\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>perialista,<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> los<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>onop<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>lios<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> capital<\/span><\/span><\/span> financiero.<\/span><\/span><\/span> La<\/span><\/span><\/span> Primera Guerra M<\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/span><\/span><\/span>ndial i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>perialista <\/span><\/span><\/span>v<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>o a los esta<\/span><\/span><\/span>d<\/span><\/span><\/span>os burgues<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>s belig<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>rantes instit<\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/span><\/span><\/span>ir \u201cel socialis<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> guerra\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> que<\/span><\/span><\/span> habla<\/span><\/span><\/span> Lenin<\/span><\/span><\/span> en <\/span><\/span><\/span>La<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>cat\u00e1strofe<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>que<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>nos<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>amenaza<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>y<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>c\u00f3mo combatirl<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>. El fen\u00f3meno se desarroll\u00f3 <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s profunda<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente en Ale<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ania. <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

La<\/span><\/span><\/span> crisis<\/span><\/span><\/span> no<\/span><\/span><\/span> fue<\/span><\/span><\/span> real<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente<\/span><\/span><\/span> absorbida<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s<\/span><\/span><\/span> que<\/span><\/span><\/span> cuando<\/span><\/span><\/span> s<\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/span><\/span><\/span>s \u00falti<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>os<\/span><\/span><\/span> e<\/span><\/span><\/span>f<\/span><\/span><\/span>ectos<\/span><\/span><\/span> desa<\/span><\/span><\/span>pa<\/span><\/span><\/span>recieron<\/span><\/span><\/span> en los<\/span><\/span><\/span> EEUU\u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span> un<\/span><\/span><\/span> a\u00f1o<\/span><\/span><\/span> despu\u00e9s<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> estallido<\/span><\/span><\/span> d<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span> la II<\/span><\/span><\/span> Guerra<\/span><\/span><\/span> Mundial,<\/span><\/span><\/span> cuando<\/span><\/span><\/span> Europa<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> Jap<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span> estaban<\/span><\/span><\/span> ya<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> ciclo<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a de guerra, <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s<\/span><\/span><\/span> que cuando<\/span><\/span><\/span> los EEUU <\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>pelieron al <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1x<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda de ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos,<\/span><\/span><\/span> que<\/span><\/span><\/span> desemboc\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span> r\u00e1pida<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> guerra<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s<\/span><\/span><\/span> que<\/span><\/span><\/span> cuando se convirtieron en el arsen<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>l de toda la coalici\u00f3n i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>p<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>rialista \u201cdemocr\u00e1tica\u201d. El <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ecani<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span>ter<\/span><\/span><\/span>v<\/span><\/span><\/span>enci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> estado<\/span><\/span><\/span> bu<\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span>g<\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e9s<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> ec<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>no<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a,<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> papel<\/span><\/span><\/span> econ\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ico del estado burgu\u00e9s, adquirieron su <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s gran amplitud,<\/span><\/span><\/span> su<\/span><\/span><\/span> fo<\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s<\/span><\/span><\/span> pura,<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> Ale<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>an<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>a en<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> curso<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> preparaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> segunda guerra<\/span><\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>perialista<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>undial<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> durante<\/span><\/span><\/span> \u00e9sta. Apunte<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>os las conclusiones de Charle Betthelheim al res<\/span><\/span><\/span>p<\/span><\/span><\/span>ect<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u201cEn<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>re<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>lidad la pol\u00edtica<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>n<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>acion<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>l-so<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ci<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ali<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ta<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>p<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>er<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>iti\u00f3<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>prop<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>rci<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>nar<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>u<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>a soluci\u00f3n<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ent\u00e1nea<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>(y esta<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>soluci\u00f3n<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>no<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>pod\u00eda<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>ser<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>que<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ent\u00e1nea)<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>al proble<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>de<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>las<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>salidas<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>necesarias<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>las<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ercanc\u00edas<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>y<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>los<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>capitales.<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>Es<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>evidente que una pol\u00edtica de este tipo no pod\u00eda continuar durante un largo per\u00edodo, puesto que<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>deber\u00eda<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>cul<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>inar<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>en<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>incre<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>entar<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>la<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>s<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>de<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>la<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>deuda<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>p\u00fablica Para encontrar se<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ejante salida h<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>c\u00eda falta a toda costa que el nazis<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>o encontrase<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>edios<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>de<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>ofrecer<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>salidas<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>rea<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>l<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>es a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>las <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ercanc\u00edas y<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>los<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>capitales del Reich;<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>al<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>se<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>incapaz<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>d<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>ofrecerlas<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>den<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>t<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ro del<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>pa\u00eds,<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>inel<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ctable<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ente<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>deber\u00eda buscarlas<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>en<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>el<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>e<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>x<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>teri<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>rec<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>rrien<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>d<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>la<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>soluci\u00f3n<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>b\u00e9lica.<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>En<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>otros<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>t\u00e9r<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>inos, resulta que los <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e9todos <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>is<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>os de fin<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>nciaci\u00f3n de la pol\u00edtica econ\u00f3<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ica nazi deber\u00edan conducir o al hundi<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ento finan<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>c<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>iero o a la guerra, y sin duda a a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>b<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>s cosas a la vez\u201d <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Al<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>is<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span> tie<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>po,<\/span><\/span><\/span> bajo<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> direcci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> l<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>s nazis, el estado burgu\u00e9s ale<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1n tomaba a su cargo deter<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>inados sec<\/span><\/span><\/span>t<\/span><\/span><\/span>ores de la producci\u00f3n, no rentables, pero indispensables<\/span><\/span><\/span> para<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> funciona<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>ento<\/span><\/span><\/span> de la<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> de guerra, tales co<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o los<\/span><\/span><\/span> \u201cHer<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ann Georing Werke\u201d fundados a fin de explotar los <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>i<\/span><\/span><\/span>nerales de hierro de bajo contenido de Ale<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ania.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Si se da, pues, 1930 como punto de parti<\/span><\/span><\/span>d<\/span><\/span><\/span>a de un nuevo estilo de i<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span>tervenci\u00f3n del estado<\/span><\/span><\/span> bur<\/span><\/span><\/span>g<\/span><\/span><\/span>u\u00e9s<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a,<\/span><\/span><\/span> es<\/span><\/span><\/span> necesario e<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span>tonces<\/span><\/span><\/span> no<\/span><\/span><\/span> contentarse<\/span><\/span><\/span> con<\/span><\/span><\/span> citar<\/span><\/span><\/span> al<\/span><\/span><\/span>g<\/span><\/span><\/span>unos hechos parciales co<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o estos:<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/a> La<\/span><\/span><\/span> utilizaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> el<\/span><\/span><\/span> creci<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>iento del<\/span><\/span><\/span> potencial<\/span><\/span><\/span> producti<\/span><\/span><\/span>v<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span> con<\/span><\/span><\/span> fines<\/span><\/span><\/span> de econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span> de guerra, se corresponde con una <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>asiva destrucci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> fuerzas<\/span><\/span><\/span> p<\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span>oductivas,<\/span><\/span><\/span> sin<\/span><\/span><\/span> apelaci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> posible<\/span><\/span><\/span> entre<\/span><\/span><\/span> 1930<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> 1945,<\/span><\/span><\/span> a<\/span><\/span><\/span> una escala desconocida hasta entonces. La intervenci\u00f3n del estado burgu\u00e9s<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda,<\/span><\/span><\/span> intervenci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> no<\/span><\/span><\/span> nueva pero<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> di<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ensiones<\/span><\/span><\/span> sin<\/span><\/span><\/span> cesar<\/span><\/span><\/span> crecientes durante los a\u00f1os 1930-1945, confir<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span> total<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span>te<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> definici\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> de Lenin del papel del estad<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>: \u201cEl estado es<\/span><\/span><\/span> un<\/span><\/span><\/span> organis<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span> de <\/span><\/span><\/span>dominaci\u00f3n<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span> <\/i>de<\/span><\/span><\/span> clases,<\/span><\/span><\/span> un<\/span><\/span><\/span> organismo<\/span><\/span><\/span> de <\/span><\/span><\/span>opresi\u00f3n <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>de una clase sobre otra\u201d. Esta funci\u00f3n la ejerce el estado burgu\u00e9s de<\/span><\/span><\/span> todas<\/span><\/span><\/span> las<\/span><\/span><\/span> fo<\/span><\/span><\/span>r<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>as<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> e<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span> todos<\/span><\/span><\/span> los<\/span><\/span><\/span> planos<\/span><\/span><\/span> en<\/span><\/span><\/span> sus<\/span><\/span><\/span> funciones<\/span><\/span><\/span> econ\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>icas<\/span><\/span><\/span> y<\/span><\/span><\/span> sigue<\/span><\/span><\/span> siendo \u201cun organismo de opresi\u00f3n de una clase sobre otra\u201d. Lejos <\/span><\/span><\/span>d<\/span><\/span><\/span>e desarr<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>llar un sector en el que <\/span><\/span><\/span>\u201clos <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>dios de producci\u00f3n, en la <\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>edida en que est\u00e1n p\u00fablica<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ente financiados, ya no pueden recla<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>ar para s\u00ed el beneficio que r<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>cla<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>an los fondos priva<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>d<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>os\u201d<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/span>, el estado, el estado burgu\u00e9s, integra su intervenci\u00f3n en los procesos y exigencias de la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a capitalista<\/span><\/span><\/span> entera.<\/span><\/span><\/span> Lejos<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> proceder<\/span><\/span><\/span> \u201ca<\/span><\/span><\/span> una redistribuci\u00f3n<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> los<\/span><\/span><\/span> ingresos\u201d<\/span><\/span><\/span> se<\/span><\/span><\/span> aprovecha de<\/span><\/span><\/span> todos<\/span><\/span><\/span> l<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span> sect<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>res<\/span><\/span><\/span> d<\/span><\/span><\/span>e<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> econ<\/span><\/span><\/span>o<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span> en vistas<\/span><\/span><\/span> a<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> e<\/span><\/span><\/span>x<\/span><\/span><\/span>tracci\u00f3n y realizaci\u00f3n de la plusval\u00eda.<\/span><\/span><\/span> L<\/span><\/span><\/span>ejos<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> utilizar<\/span><\/span><\/span> \u201ct\u00e9cnicas<\/span><\/span><\/span> antic\u00edclicas\u201d,<\/span><\/span><\/span> utiliza<\/span><\/span><\/span> m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e9<\/span><\/span><\/span>t<\/span><\/span><\/span>odos que reproducen las crisis de la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda capitali<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>ta en una for<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a infinita<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente <\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00e1s explosiva: la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a de ar<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>entos, la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00eda de guerra, la<\/span><\/span><\/span> g<\/span><\/span><\/span>u<\/span><\/span><\/span>erra<\/span><\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>peri<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>lista. La intervenci\u00f3n del estado, del estado burgu\u00e9s, en la econo<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/span>a con<\/span><\/span><\/span>f<\/span><\/span><\/span>ir<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>a plen<\/span><\/span><\/span>a<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>ente la definici\u00f3n de Lenin del<\/span><\/span><\/span> i<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>perialis<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o,<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> fase<\/span><\/span><\/span> \u201cdel<\/span><\/span><\/span> para<\/span><\/span><\/span>s<\/span><\/span><\/span>itis<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o,<\/span><\/span><\/span> de<\/span><\/span><\/span> la<\/span><\/span><\/span> putrefacci<\/span><\/span><\/span>\u00f3<\/span><\/span><\/span>n<\/span><\/span><\/span> del<\/span><\/span><\/span> capitalis<\/span><\/span><\/span>m<\/span><\/span><\/span>o\u201d.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Carta Semanal 1072 en catal\u00e1n Carta Semanal 1072  para descargar en PDF Los gastos de armamento han tomado una dimensi\u00f3n hist\u00f3rica: Ya superan los dos billones de d\u00f3lares a escala mundial (1 bill\u00f3n los EEUU). No es un fen\u00f3meno coyuntural, ni tiene que ver con la defensa de la democracia o los supuestos valores occidentales, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1197,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[61],"tags":[1304,1001,22,262,1305],"class_list":["post-9515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cartas","tag-armamento","tag-gasto-militar","tag-imperialismo","tag-lenin","tag-rosa-luxemburgo"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/posicuarta.org\/cartasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/posicuarta.org\/cartasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/posicuarta.org\/cartasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/posicuarta.org\/cartasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1197"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/posicuarta.org\/cartasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9515"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"http:\/\/posicuarta.org\/cartasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9515\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9526,"href":"http:\/\/posicuarta.org\/cartasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9515\/revisions\/9526"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/posicuarta.org\/cartasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/posicuarta.org\/cartasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/posicuarta.org\/cartasblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}